Use of cerebrospinal fluid shunt for the management of elevated intracranial pressure in a patient with active AIDS-related cryptococcal meningitis

Eleftherios Mylonakis, Nathan A. Merriman, Josiah D. Rich, Timothy P. Flanigan, Beverly C. Walters, Karen T. Tashima, Maria D. Mileno, Charles M. Van Der Horst

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Persistently elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is one of the most accurate predictors of a poor prognosis in patients with AIDS-related cryptococcal meningitis. We present a severe case of persistent cryptococcal meningitis in a patient with advanced AIDS, complicated by elevation of ICP. A ventriculoperitoneal shunt was placed that successfully lowered the ICP and alleviated the associated symptoms. The elevated ICP secondary to AIDS-related cryptococcal meningitis should be treated aggressively. Despite the risk of shunt complications, cerebrospinal fluid shunts can be considered in these patients if they do not respond to other treatment. Copyright (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)111-114
Number of pages4
JournalDiagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease
Volume34
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1999

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Microbiology (medical)
  • Infectious Diseases

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