@article{2bc6bdd89ed642a58642fd09a46dc192,
title = "Towards a Governance Framework for Brain Data",
abstract = "The increasing availability of brain data within and outside the biomedical field, combined with the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to brain data analysis, poses a challenge for ethics and governance. We identify distinctive ethical implications of brain data acquisition and processing, and outline a multi-level governance framework. This framework is aimed at maximizing the benefits of facilitated brain data collection and further processing for science and medicine whilst minimizing risks and preventing harmful use. The framework consists of four primary areas of regulatory intervention: binding regulation, ethics and soft law, responsible innovation, and human rights.",
keywords = "Brain data, Data governance, Neurodata, Neurotechnology, Regulation",
author = "Marcello Ienca and Fins, {Joseph J.} and Jox, {Ralf J.} and Fabrice Jotterand and Silja Voeneky and Roberto Andorno and Tonio Ball and Claude Castelluccia and Ricardo Chavarriaga and Herv{\'e} Chneiweiss and Agata Ferretti and Orsolya Friedrich and Samia Hurst and Grischa Merkel and Fruzsina Moln{\'a}r-G{\'a}bor and Rickli, {Jean Marc} and James Scheibner and Effy Vayena and Rafael Yuste and Philipp Kellmeyer",
note = "Funding Information: Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. This consensus paper was developed within the scope of a workshop funded by the Brocher Foundation which took place in Hermance, Switzerland, on November 25–27, 2019. The consensus development process involved a series of group activities including interactive panels, expert groups, and plenary sessions. Author Ricardo Chavarriaga acknowledges the support of the Digitalization Initiative of the Zurich Higher Education Institutions (DIZH) and the Polymath Fellowship program of the Geneva Center for Security Policy. Author Marcello Ienca has been supported in part by the ERA-NET NEURON project HYBRIDMIND (Swiss National Science Foundation 32NE30_199436). The work of author Philipp Kellmeyer was partially supported by a grant (00.001.2019) from the Klaus Tschira Foundation, Germany. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022, The Author(s).",
year = "2022",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1007/s12152-022-09498-8",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "15",
journal = "Neuroethics",
issn = "1874-5490",
publisher = "Springer Netherlands",
number = "2",
}