TY - JOUR
T1 - The pursuit of cryptococcal pathogenesis
T2 - Heterologous hosts and the study of cryptococcal host-pathogen interactions
AU - London, Roanna
AU - Orozco, Benjamin Samuel
AU - Mylonakis, Eleftherios
PY - 2006/6
Y1 - 2006/6
N2 - Analysis of the molecular mechanisms by which a pathogen interacts with the human host is most commonly performed using a mammalian model of infection. However, several virulence-related genes previously shown to be involved in mammalian infection with Cryptococcus neoformans have also been shown to play a role in the interaction of these pathogens with invertebrates, such as Acanthamoeba castellanii, Caenorhabditis elegans, Dictyostelium discoideum, Drosophila melanogaster and Galleria mellonella. The study of host-pathogen interactions using these model hosts has allowed rapid screening of mutant libraries and can be used for the study of evolutionarily preserved aspects of microbial virulence and host response.
AB - Analysis of the molecular mechanisms by which a pathogen interacts with the human host is most commonly performed using a mammalian model of infection. However, several virulence-related genes previously shown to be involved in mammalian infection with Cryptococcus neoformans have also been shown to play a role in the interaction of these pathogens with invertebrates, such as Acanthamoeba castellanii, Caenorhabditis elegans, Dictyostelium discoideum, Drosophila melanogaster and Galleria mellonella. The study of host-pathogen interactions using these model hosts has allowed rapid screening of mutant libraries and can be used for the study of evolutionarily preserved aspects of microbial virulence and host response.
KW - Caenorhabditis elegans
KW - Cryptococcus neoformans
KW - Drosophila melanogaster
KW - Fungal infection
KW - Galleria mellonella
KW - Toll-pathway
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33646545663&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=33646545663&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/j.1567-1364.2006.00056.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1567-1364.2006.00056.x
M3 - Short survey
C2 - 16696652
AN - SCOPUS:33646545663
VL - 6
SP - 567
EP - 573
JO - FEMS Yeast Research
JF - FEMS Yeast Research
SN - 1567-1356
IS - 4
ER -