TY - JOUR
T1 - The prevalence and outcome of excess body weight among middle eastern patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome
AU - Hadi, Hadi A.R.
AU - Zubaid, Mohammad
AU - Al Mahmeed, Wael
AU - El-Menyar, Ayman A.
AU - Alsheikh-Ali, Alawi A.
AU - Singh, Rajivir
AU - Al-Nabti, Abdulrahman
AU - Assad, Nidal
AU - Sulaiman, Kadhim
AU - Al-Mallah, Mouaz H.
AU - Amin, Haitham
AU - Al-Motarreb, Ahmed
AU - Mahmoud, Hisham
AU - Al Suwaidi, Jassim
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/7
Y1 - 2010/7
N2 - We evaluated the effect of body weight on the outcome of Middle Eastern patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Analysis of the Gulf Registry of Acute Coronary Events (Gulf RACE) survey that included 7843 consecutive patients hospitalized with ACS was made. Patients were categorized as normal weight, overweight, or obese based on their body mass index (BMI). Overall, 67% of patients were overweight or obese; obese and overweight patients were more likely to be female and have diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and less likely to be smokers. In-hospital mortality, congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock, and strokes were comparable between the groups, although patients with obesity were more likely to have recurrent ischemia and major bleeding complication in the ST-elevation myocardial infarction group. Excess body weight with ACS is associated with higher risk profile characteristics without an increase in hospital mortality or cardiovascular events.
AB - We evaluated the effect of body weight on the outcome of Middle Eastern patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Analysis of the Gulf Registry of Acute Coronary Events (Gulf RACE) survey that included 7843 consecutive patients hospitalized with ACS was made. Patients were categorized as normal weight, overweight, or obese based on their body mass index (BMI). Overall, 67% of patients were overweight or obese; obese and overweight patients were more likely to be female and have diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and less likely to be smokers. In-hospital mortality, congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock, and strokes were comparable between the groups, although patients with obesity were more likely to have recurrent ischemia and major bleeding complication in the ST-elevation myocardial infarction group. Excess body weight with ACS is associated with higher risk profile characteristics without an increase in hospital mortality or cardiovascular events.
KW - ST-elevation myocardial infarction
KW - acute coronary syndrome
KW - body mass index
KW - non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
KW - obesity
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U2 - 10.1177/0003319709355801
DO - 10.1177/0003319709355801
M3 - Article
C2 - 20034957
AN - SCOPUS:77954054775
SN - 0003-3197
VL - 61
SP - 456
EP - 464
JO - Angiology
JF - Angiology
IS - 5
ER -