TY - JOUR
T1 - Targeting aurora kinases in cancer treatment
AU - Kelly, Kevin R.
AU - Ecsedy, Jeffrey
AU - Mahalingam, Devalingam
AU - Nawrocki, Steffan T.
AU - Padmanabhan, Swaminathan
AU - Giles, Francis J.
AU - Carew, Jennifer S.
PY - 2011/12
Y1 - 2011/12
N2 - The Aurora family of serine/threonine kinases is essential for chromosome alignment, segregation, centrosomal maturation, mitotic spindle formation, and cytokinesis during mitosis. Their fundamental role in cell cycle regulation and aberrant expression in a broad range of malignancies prompted the development of small molecules that selectively inhibit their activity. Recent studies have revealed new insights into the cellular effects of Aurora kinase inhibition. Moreover, early phase clinical studies have shown that these agents have therapeutic efficacy. In this review, we will outline the functions of Aurora kinases in normal cell division and in malignancy. We will focus on recent preclinical and clinical studies that have explored the mechanism of action and clinical effect of Aurora inhibitors in cancer treatment.
AB - The Aurora family of serine/threonine kinases is essential for chromosome alignment, segregation, centrosomal maturation, mitotic spindle formation, and cytokinesis during mitosis. Their fundamental role in cell cycle regulation and aberrant expression in a broad range of malignancies prompted the development of small molecules that selectively inhibit their activity. Recent studies have revealed new insights into the cellular effects of Aurora kinase inhibition. Moreover, early phase clinical studies have shown that these agents have therapeutic efficacy. In this review, we will outline the functions of Aurora kinases in normal cell division and in malignancy. We will focus on recent preclinical and clinical studies that have explored the mechanism of action and clinical effect of Aurora inhibitors in cancer treatment.
KW - Aurora kinase inhibitors
KW - Cancer
KW - Mitosis
KW - Targeted therapy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84855856986&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84855856986&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2174/138945011798829410
DO - 10.2174/138945011798829410
M3 - Review article
C2 - 21777198
AN - SCOPUS:84855856986
SN - 1389-4501
VL - 12
SP - 2067
EP - 2078
JO - Current Drug Targets
JF - Current Drug Targets
IS - 14
ER -