RBCK1 drives breast cancer cell proliferation by promoting transcription of estrogen receptor α and cyclin B1

Nina Gustafsson, Chunyan Zhao, Jan Åke Gustafsson, Karin Dahlman-Wright

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    49 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Cell cycle regulatory pathways in breast cancer are incompletely described. Here, we report an important role in estrogen receptor α (ERα)-positive breast cancer cells for the protein kinase C1 (PKC1)-interacting protein RBCK1 in supporting cell cycle progression by driving transcription of ERα and cyclin B1. RBCK1-depleted cells exhibited increased accumulation in G2-M phase of the cell cycle, decreased proliferation, and reduced mRNA levels for ERα and its target genes cyclin D1 and c-myc. Chromatin immunoprecipitation revealed that ERα transcription is associated with RBCK1 recruitment to the ERα promoter, suggesting that transcriptional regulation is one mechanism by which RBCK1 affects ERα mRNA levels. G2-M phase arrest was mediated independently from reduced ERα levels, instead associated with transcriptional inhibition of the key G2-M regulator cyclin B1. In breast tumor samples, there was a positive correlation between levels of RBCK1, ERα, and cyclin B1 mRNA levels. Our findings suggest that RBCK1 regulates cell cycle progression and proliferation of ERα-positive breast cancer cells by supporting transcription of ERα and cyclin B1.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)1265-1274
    Number of pages10
    JournalCancer research
    Volume70
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Feb 1 2010

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Oncology
    • Cancer Research

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