Pulmonary invasive aspergillosis in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: Report of two cases

Eleftherios Mylonakis, Maria D. Mileno, Timothy Flanigan, Douglas F. De Orchis, Josiah Rich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have an increased frequency of invasive aspergillosis. We report two cases of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients infected with HIV. Patients had less than 10 CD4 (helper cell) cells/mm3 (2/2), presented with fever (2/2), dyspnea (1/2), and abnormal chest radiograph (2/2). Diagnosis was established by transbronchial biopsy (1/2) and autopsy (1/2). Patients died in spite of treatment with intravenous deoxycholate amphotericin B. Prognosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis among patients infected with HIV remains dismal, even with aggressive antifungal treatment.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)63-66
Number of pages4
JournalHeart and Lung: Journal of Acute and Critical Care
Volume27
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
  • Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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