Abstract
Notch is long recognized as a signaling molecule important for stem cell self-renewal and fate determination. Here, we reveal a novel adhesive role of Notch-ligand engagement in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Using mice with conditional loss of O-fucosylglycans on Notch EGF-like repeats important for the binding of Notch ligands, we report that HSPCs with faulty ligand binding ability display enhanced cycling accompanied by increased egress from the marrow, a phenotype mainly attributed to their reduced adhesion to Notch ligand-expressing stromal cells and osteoblastic cells and their altered occupation in osteoblastic niches. Adhesion to Notch ligand-bearing osteoblastic or stromal cells inhibits wild type but not O-fucosylglycan-deficient HSPC cycling, independent of RBP-JK-mediated canonical Notch signaling. Furthermore, Notch-ligand neutralizing antibodies induce RBP-JK-independent HSPC egress and enhanced HSPC mobilization. We, therefore, conclude that Notch receptor-ligand engagement controls HSPC quiescence and retention in the marrow niche that is dependent on O-fucosylglycans on Notch.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2280-2293 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | STEM CELLS |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 1 2015 |
Keywords
- HSC egress and mobilization
- HSC quiescence and niche retention
- Notch receptor-ligand interactions
- O-fucosylglycans on Notch
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)