Myocardial bridging: Contemporary understanding of pathophysiology with implications for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies

Michel T. Corban, Olivia Y. Hung, Parham Eshtehardi, Emad Rasoul-Arzrumly, Michael McDaniel, Girum Mekonnen, Lucas H. Timmins, Jerre Lutz, Robert A. Guyton, Habib Samady

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

216 Scopus citations

Abstract

Patients with myocardial bridging are often asymptomatic, but this anomaly may be associated with exertional angina, acute coronary syndromes, cardiac arrhythmias, syncope, or even sudden cardiac death. This review presents our understanding of the pathophysiology of myocardial bridging and describes prevailing diagnostic modalities and therapeutic options for this challenging clinical entity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2346-2355
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of the American College of Cardiology
Volume63
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 10 2014

Keywords

  • coronary wall shear stress
  • intracoronary Doppler velocity and pressure
  • intravascular imaging
  • myocardial bridge
  • myotomy
  • percutaneous coronary intervention

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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