TY - JOUR
T1 - Method for noninvasive whole-body stimulation with spinning oscillating magnetic fields and its safety in mice
AU - Hambarde, Shashank
AU - Nguyen, Lisa
AU - Manalo, Jeanne
AU - John, Blessy
AU - Baskin, David S.
AU - Helekar, Santosh A.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by a grant from the Translational Research Initiative of the Houston Methodist Research Institute to SAH and DSB; Funding from Kenneth R. Peak Foundation, John S. Dunn Foundation., Taub Foundation, Blanche Green Fund of the Pauline Sterne Wolff Memorial Foundation, Kelly Kicking Cancer Foundation, the Methodist Hospital Foundation, Veralan Foundation, and many contributions in honor of Will McKone, Lance Mobley, and Edward Miles to DSB. We thank Alvin Saldon of the Houston Methodist Magnetic Stimulation Device Core for assistance with construction of the apparatus used in this study.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - We recently reported shrinkage of untreatable recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) in an end-stage patient using noninvasive brain stimulation with a spinning oscillating magnetic field (sOMF)-generating device called the Oncomagnetic device. Our in vitro experiments demonstrated selective cancer cell death while sparing normal cells by sOMF-induced increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels due to magnetic perturbation of mitochondrial electron transport. Here, we describe the results of an in vivo study assessing the toxicity of chronic sOMF stimulation in mice using a newly constructed apparatus comprised of the sOMF-generating active components of the Oncomagnetic device. We chronically stimulated 10 normal 60-day old female C57BL/6 mice in their housing cages for 2 h 3 times a day, as in the patient treatment protocol, over 4 months. We also studied the effects of 2-h acute sOMF stimulation. Our observations and those of blinded independent veterinary staff observers, indicated no significant adverse effects of chronic or acute sOMF stimulation on the health, behavior, electrocardiographic and electroencephalographic activities, hematologic profile, and brain and other tissue and organ morphology of treated mice compared to age-matched untreated control mice. These findings suggest that short- and long-term therapies with the Oncomagnetic device are safe and well tolerated.
AB - We recently reported shrinkage of untreatable recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) in an end-stage patient using noninvasive brain stimulation with a spinning oscillating magnetic field (sOMF)-generating device called the Oncomagnetic device. Our in vitro experiments demonstrated selective cancer cell death while sparing normal cells by sOMF-induced increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels due to magnetic perturbation of mitochondrial electron transport. Here, we describe the results of an in vivo study assessing the toxicity of chronic sOMF stimulation in mice using a newly constructed apparatus comprised of the sOMF-generating active components of the Oncomagnetic device. We chronically stimulated 10 normal 60-day old female C57BL/6 mice in their housing cages for 2 h 3 times a day, as in the patient treatment protocol, over 4 months. We also studied the effects of 2-h acute sOMF stimulation. Our observations and those of blinded independent veterinary staff observers, indicated no significant adverse effects of chronic or acute sOMF stimulation on the health, behavior, electrocardiographic and electroencephalographic activities, hematologic profile, and brain and other tissue and organ morphology of treated mice compared to age-matched untreated control mice. These findings suggest that short- and long-term therapies with the Oncomagnetic device are safe and well tolerated.
KW - Magnetic stimulation
KW - anticancer treatment
KW - rotating permanent magnets
KW - toxicity
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U2 - 10.1080/15368378.2022.2127108
DO - 10.1080/15368378.2022.2127108
M3 - Article
C2 - 36154345
AN - SCOPUS:85139141073
SN - 1536-8378
VL - 41
SP - 419
EP - 428
JO - Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine
JF - Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine
IS - 4
ER -