@article{6e5a21269ad940048ce1c764325e0e88,
title = "Measurement of guiding effects in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers",
abstract = "Wave-guiding mechanisms in large area verticalcavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL's) have been investigated using novel spatially and spectrally resolved measurements of spontaneous and stimulated emission. Carrier induced anti-guiding is found to be important despite the presence of other guiding mechanisms.",
author = "L. Raddatz and White, {I. H.} and Summers, {H. D.} and Hahn, {K. H.} and Tan, {M. R.} and Wang, {S. Y.}",
note = "Funding Information: Manuscript received December 11, 1995. This work was supported by the U.K. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research. H. D. Summers were with the University of Bath, School of Physics, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K. They are now with the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 lTR, U.K. H. D. Summers is with the University of Bath, School of Physics, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K. K. H. Hahn, M. R. Tan, and S.-Y. Wang are with the Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94303 USA. Publisher Item Identifier S 1041-11 35(96)04311-X. Copyright: Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "1996",
month = jun,
doi = "10.1109/68.502080",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "8",
pages = "743--745",
journal = "IEEE Photonics Technology Letters",
issn = "1041-1135",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
number = "6",
}