Mass partitioning effects in diffusion transport

Milos Kojic, Miljan Milosevic, Suhong Wu, Elvin Blanco, Mauro Ferrari, Arturas Ziemys

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Frequent mass exchange takes place in a heterogeneous environment among several phases, where mass partitioning may occur at the interface of phases. Analytical and computational methods for diffusion do not usually incorporate molecule partitioning masking the true picture of mass transport. Here we present a computational finite element methodology to calculate diffusion mass transport with a partitioning phenomenon included and the analysis of the effects of partitioning. Our numerical results showed that partitioning controls equilibrated mass distribution as expected from analytical solutions. The experimental validation of mass release from drug-loaded nanoparticles showed that partitioning might even dominate in some cases with respect to diffusion itself. The analysis of diffusion kinetics in the parameter space of partitioning and diffusivity showed that partitioning is an extremely important parameter in systems, where mass diffusivity is fast and that the concentration of nanoparticles can control payload retention inside nanoparticles. The computational and experimental results suggest that partitioning and physiochemical properties of phases play an important, if not crucial, role in diffusion transport and should be included in the studies of mass transport processes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)20630-20635
Number of pages6
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume17
Issue number32
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 28 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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