Labeling and tracking cells with gold nanoparticles

Ramya Chandrasekaran, Thiagarajan Madheswaran, Nagendran Tharmalingam, Rajendran JC Bose, Hansoo Park, Don Hyung Ha

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have garnered much attention as contrast agents for computerized tomography (CT) because of their facile synthesis and surface functionalization, in addition to their significant X-ray attenuation and minimal cytotoxicity. Cell labeling using AuNPs and tracking of the labeled cells using CT has become a time-efficient and cost-effective method. Actively targeted AuNPs can enhance CT contrast and sensitivity, and further reduce the radiation dosage needed during CT imaging. In this review, we summarize the state-of-the-art use of AuNPs in CT for cell tracking, including the precautionary steps necessary for their use and the difficulty in translating the process into clinical use.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)94-105
Number of pages12
JournalDrug Discovery Today
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2021

Keywords

  • Cell Tracking/methods
  • Contrast Media/pharmacology
  • Gold Radioisotopes/pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Metal Nanoparticles/therapeutic use
  • Nanotechnology/trends
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery

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