Hepatitis B and C

Joseph Carlin, Maria Cassia Mendes-Correa, Marina Núñez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C (HCV) and/or hepatitis B virus (HBV) is not uncommon as these viruses share transmission routes. With the improved survival of HIV-infected patients due to antiretroviral treatment (ART), liver disease secondary to viral hepatitis has emerged as an important cause of morbidity and mortality in this population. Therefore, screening for and monitoring these infections are an important aspect of HIV care. The interactions between HIV disease and viral hepatitis, and between the drugs required to treat these entities, pose unique challenges to the management of HBV and HCV in HIV-coinfected patients. Great progress has been made in the treatment of HBV and HCV, resulting in improved outcomes, but acute infections continue to fuel the epidemics of HIV and viral hepatitis coinfections, especially among men who have sex with men (MSM).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSexually Transmitted Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Special Populations
Subtitle of host publicationA Clinical Guide
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages175-189
Number of pages15
ISBN (Electronic)9783319566948
ISBN (Print)9783319566924
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2017

Keywords

  • Anti-HCV antibody
  • DAA (direct-acting antivirals)
  • HBsAg
  • HBV DNA
  • HBV vaccine
  • HBV–HIV coinfection
  • HCV RNA
  • HCV–HIV coinfection
  • Hepatitis
  • Tenofovir

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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