Abstract
We prove analytically that the two fundamental rheological equations for (elastic) disc suspensions and long flexible polymers, the so-called Oldroyd-A and-B models, respectively, predict the same flow and total stress fields in any planar incompressible flow. We illustrate this equivalence for creeping flow in a cross-slot channel and investigate differences arising from three-dimensional effects in a weakly elastic Taylor-Couette flow. Finally, we discuss implications for understanding elastic instabilities, controlling inertial turbulence, and deriving constitutive models for complex fluids.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Article number | 024002 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 135 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 11 2025 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy
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