TY - JOUR
T1 - Fatigue Impacts Quality of Life in People with Spinocerebellar Ataxias
AU - Lai, Ruo Yah
AU - Rummey, Christian
AU - Amlang, Christian J.
AU - Lin, Chi Ying R.
AU - Chen, Tiffany X.
AU - Perlman, Susan
AU - Wilmot, George
AU - Gomez, Christopher M.
AU - Schmahmann, Jeremy D.
AU - Paulson, Henry
AU - Ying, Sarah H.
AU - Onyike, Chiadi U.
AU - Zesiewicz, Theresa A.
AU - Bushara, Khalaf O.
AU - Geschwind, Michael D.
AU - Figueroa, Karla P.
AU - Pulst, Stefan M.
AU - Subramony, Sub H.
AU - Burns, Matthew R.
AU - Opal, Puneet
AU - Duquette, Antoine
AU - Ashizawa, Tetsuo
AU - Hamedani, Ali G.
AU - Davis, Marie Y.
AU - Srinivasan, Sharan R.
AU - Moore, Lauren R.
AU - Shakkottai, Vikram G.
AU - Rosenthal, Liana S.
AU - Kuo, Sheng Han
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.
PY - 2024/5
Y1 - 2024/5
N2 - Background: Fatigue is a prevalent and debilitating symptom in neurological disorders, including spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). However, the risk factors of fatigue in the SCAs as well as its impact have not been well investigated. Objectives: To study the prevalence of fatigue in SCAs, the factors contributing to fatigue, and the influence of fatigue on quality of life. Methods: Fatigue was assessed in 418 participants with SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, and SCA6 from the Clinical Research Consortium for the Study of Cerebellar Ataxia using the Fatigue Severity Scale. We conducted multi-variable linear regression models to examine the factors contributing to fatigue as well as the association between fatigue and quality of life. Results: Fatigue was most prevalent in SCA3 (52.6%), followed by SCA1 (36.7%), SCA6 (35.7%), and SCA2 (35.6%). SCA cases with fatigue had more severe ataxia and worse depressive symptoms. In SCA3, those with fatigue had a longer disease duration and longer pathological CAG repeat numbers. In multi-variable models, depressive symptoms, but not ataxia severity, were associated with more severe fatigue. Fatigue, independent of ataxia and depression, contributed to worse quality of life in SCA3 and SCA6 at baseline, and fatigue continued affecting quality of life throughout the disease course in all types of SCA. Conclusions: Fatigue is a common symptom in SCAs and is closely related to depression. Fatigue significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Therefore, screening for fatigue should be considered a part of standard clinical care for SCAs.
AB - Background: Fatigue is a prevalent and debilitating symptom in neurological disorders, including spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). However, the risk factors of fatigue in the SCAs as well as its impact have not been well investigated. Objectives: To study the prevalence of fatigue in SCAs, the factors contributing to fatigue, and the influence of fatigue on quality of life. Methods: Fatigue was assessed in 418 participants with SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, and SCA6 from the Clinical Research Consortium for the Study of Cerebellar Ataxia using the Fatigue Severity Scale. We conducted multi-variable linear regression models to examine the factors contributing to fatigue as well as the association between fatigue and quality of life. Results: Fatigue was most prevalent in SCA3 (52.6%), followed by SCA1 (36.7%), SCA6 (35.7%), and SCA2 (35.6%). SCA cases with fatigue had more severe ataxia and worse depressive symptoms. In SCA3, those with fatigue had a longer disease duration and longer pathological CAG repeat numbers. In multi-variable models, depressive symptoms, but not ataxia severity, were associated with more severe fatigue. Fatigue, independent of ataxia and depression, contributed to worse quality of life in SCA3 and SCA6 at baseline, and fatigue continued affecting quality of life throughout the disease course in all types of SCA. Conclusions: Fatigue is a common symptom in SCAs and is closely related to depression. Fatigue significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Therefore, screening for fatigue should be considered a part of standard clinical care for SCAs.
KW - cerebellar ataxia
KW - cerebellum
KW - fatigue
KW - quality of life
KW - spinocerebellar ataxia
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85186172225&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85186172225&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/mdc3.14006
DO - 10.1002/mdc3.14006
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85186172225
SN - 2330-1619
VL - 11
SP - 496
EP - 503
JO - Movement Disorders Clinical Practice
JF - Movement Disorders Clinical Practice
IS - 5
ER -