Evaluation of the internal auditory canal with virtual endoscopy

Jeffrey T. Vrabec, Russell D. Briggs, Sarah C. Rodriguez, Raleigh F. Johnson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Three-dimensional imaging can improve the understanding and comprehension of complex anatomy. Recent advances in software development allow the construction of a virtual endoscopic view of anatomic structures. This report applies virtual endoscopic capabilities to imaging of the internal auditory canal. STUDY DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS: We conducted a retrospective case review at a tertiary referral center of patients with abnormal internal auditory canal anatomy on computed tomography. INTERVENTIONS: Computed tomography images were obtained using conventional clinical algorithms involving multiple, 1-mm-thick slices through the temporal bone. Three-dimensional reconstructions were made using General Electric Advantage Windows Navigator software. The virtual endoscopic image-processing algorithm used selected image intensity threshold levels to visualize internal auditory canal anatomy from an endoscopic perspective. RESULTS: Eleven cases of abnormalities of the internal auditory canal were retrospectively identified. Clinical applications using the virtual endoscopic images are presented. The virtual endoscopic images supported prior clinical decision making in 6 of the 11 cases evaluated. CONCLUSION: This technique shows promise for the diagnosis, surgical planning, and teaching of temporal bone anatomy. Usefulness is dependent on acquisition parameters and clinical indications for examination.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)145-152
Number of pages8
JournalOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Volume127
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2002

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Otorhinolaryngology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Evaluation of the internal auditory canal with virtual endoscopy'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this