Abstract
Biological and environmental effects of lanthanide series of elements have received much attention recently due to their wide applications. In this study, effects of La3+ treatments on calcium and magnesium concentrations as well as cytoplasmic streaming of internodal cells of Chara corallina were investigated. At all treatment concentrations (10, 100, and 1,000 μM), La3+ significantly decreased calcium concentrations in the cell-wall fractions after 5-h treatments. Calcium concentrations in the cell contents and magnesium concentrations in the cell-wall fractions were reduced by 100 and 1,000 μM La3+ treatments. However, cytoplasmic streaming as an indicator of [Ca2+]cyt was only inhibited at the highest La3+ concentration (1,000 μM). The results suggest that La 3+ may affect cellular calcium homeostasis by actions other than as a simple Ca2+ antagonist. La3+ could partially compensate for calcium deficiency at certain concentrations.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 555-561 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Biological Trace Element Research |
Volume | 143 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2011 |
Keywords
- Calcium
- Chara corallina
- Cytoplasmic streaming
- Lanthanum
- Magnesium
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Biochemistry, medical
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism