Abstract
A prototype optical structure suitable for advanced biological investigation has been successfully manufactured using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and deep reactive-ion etching techniques. Our approach to the design and fabrication of the structure is such that it can easily be integrated onto a lab-on-a-chip cell positioning platform, combining the use of integrated circuit technology with optimal in situ analysis of cells through the substrate using high-resolution inverted microscope systems. This paper describes the concept, design, fabrication, and optical characterization of a transparent window and corresponding via, which extends from the top surface to bottom surface of a silicon wafer. The effectiveness of the platform is demonstrated in multicolor fluorescence imaging of cells, cultured on-chip, using an inverted, confocal microscope.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 6949124 |
Pages (from-to) | 1849-1857 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | IEEE Sensors Journal |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1 2015 |
Keywords
- CMOS
- Dielectrophoresis (DEP)
- lab-on-a-chip (LoC)
- on-chip imaging
- on-chip microscopy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Instrumentation
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering