Binding and photodynamic action of the cationic zinc phthalocyanines with different types of DNA toward understanding of their cancer therapy activity

Ewan K.S. McRae, Dustin E. Nevonen, Sean A. McKenna, Victor N. Nemykin

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    25 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Two cationic zinc phthalocyanines have been tested for their interactions with several DNA secondary structures. Despite different aggregation properties, both phthalocyanines bind to DNA in monomeric forms. The strong photodynamic activity of phthalocyanines was demonstrated by in vitro experiments and correlate well with high singlet oxygen yields determined experimentally with 1,3-diphenylisobenzofurane. Both phthalocyanines accumulate in the cell cytoplasm prior to radiation; however, only the octacationic photosensitizer was observed in the cell nuclei after irradiation.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Article number110793
    JournalJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
    Volume199
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Oct 2019

    Keywords

    • Confocal microscopy
    • DNA binding
    • Photodynamic therapy
    • Phthalocyanine
    • Singlet oxygen generation

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Biochemistry
    • Inorganic Chemistry

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