Abstract
Th1 cell-induced anti-mycobacterial immunity is lost during a progressive Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in a susceptible host. This study was designed to test the mechanism of the loss of anti-mycobacterial cell-mediated immune response. We demonstrate that M. tuberculosis infection results in increased Fas expression and decreased Bc1-2 expression in CD4+ T cells. When CD4+ T cells are stimulated in vitro, they show increased apoptosis and decreased production of IL-2 and interferon-gamma but not of IL-4. These changes may result in selective apoptosis of Th1-like cells, leading to the loss of cell-mediated immune response against M. tuberculosis.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 501-502 |
Number of pages | 2 |
Journal | International Journal of Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 4 SUPPL. |
State | Published - Dec 1 1999 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Dermatology