An investigation of crankshaft oscillations for cylinder health diagnostics

Mert Geveci, Andrew W. Osburn, Matthew A. Franchek

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    56 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The vibrational characteristics of an internal combustion engine crankshaft are investigated from a cylinder health diagnostics point of view. Experimental results from a six-cylinder industrial diesel engine are presented to demonstrate the effects of cylinder imbalance on the individual harmonic components of the engine speed signal. A crank-angle domain numerical model of the crankshaft dynamics for a six-cylinder industrial diesel engine is also adopted to establish the effects of continuous low-power production in individual cylinders of a multi-cylinder engine. Outline of a diagnostics algorithm that makes use of the properties of crankshaft vibration behaviour is provided. In particular, crank-angle domain notch filters are employed to extact the harmonic components of engine speed. The outlined method can be implemented for individual cylinder health diagnostics across a family of multi-cylinder engines and can be formulated to handle changes in crankshaft characteristics due to replacement of mechanical components and/or wear.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)1107-1134
    Number of pages28
    JournalMechanical Systems and Signal Processing
    Volume19
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Sep 2005

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Control and Systems Engineering
    • Signal Processing
    • Civil and Structural Engineering
    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Computer Science Applications

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