A comprehensive review of seroma formation, prevention, and treatment approaches

Jasmine M. Peng; Koyal K. Ansingkar; Brittany N. Landavazo; Asad F. Shaikh; Maham Rahimi

doi:10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101879

A comprehensive review of seroma formation, prevention, and treatment approaches

Jasmine M. Peng, Koyal K. Ansingkar, Brittany N. Landavazo, Asad F. Shaikh, Maham Rahimi

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Wound complications after common femoral artery exposure remain a significant source of postoperative morbidity, with seroma formation being a prevalent concern. Seromas can contribute to patient discomfort, delayed wound healing, and an increased risk of infection. Effective prevention and management strategies are essential to mitigate these complications and optimize recovery. This review provides an evidence-based analysis of seroma management after groin surgery, including preventive measures, conservative treatments, and surgical interventions. By synthesizing data from clinical studies, systematic reviews, and expert recommendations, this article serves as a practical resource for vascular surgeons and clinicians involved in the postoperative care of patients undergoing vascular procedures.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	101879
Journal	Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques
Volume	11
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101879
State	Published - Oct 2025

Keywords

Inguinal surgery
Management
Prevention
Seroma
Vascular surgery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Surgery
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101879

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title = "A comprehensive review of seroma formation, prevention, and treatment approaches",

abstract = "Wound complications after common femoral artery exposure remain a significant source of postoperative morbidity, with seroma formation being a prevalent concern. Seromas can contribute to patient discomfort, delayed wound healing, and an increased risk of infection. Effective prevention and management strategies are essential to mitigate these complications and optimize recovery. This review provides an evidence-based analysis of seroma management after groin surgery, including preventive measures, conservative treatments, and surgical interventions. By synthesizing data from clinical studies, systematic reviews, and expert recommendations, this article serves as a practical resource for vascular surgeons and clinicians involved in the postoperative care of patients undergoing vascular procedures.",

keywords = "Inguinal surgery, Management, Prevention, Seroma, Vascular surgery",

author = "Peng, \{Jasmine M.\} and Ansingkar, \{Koyal K.\} and Landavazo, \{Brittany N.\} and Shaikh, \{Asad F.\} and Maham Rahimi",

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year = "2025",

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doi = "10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101879",

language = "English (US)",

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T1 - A comprehensive review of seroma formation, prevention, and treatment approaches

AU - Peng, Jasmine M.

AU - Ansingkar, Koyal K.

AU - Landavazo, Brittany N.

AU - Shaikh, Asad F.

AU - Rahimi, Maham

PY - 2025/10

Y1 - 2025/10

N2 - Wound complications after common femoral artery exposure remain a significant source of postoperative morbidity, with seroma formation being a prevalent concern. Seromas can contribute to patient discomfort, delayed wound healing, and an increased risk of infection. Effective prevention and management strategies are essential to mitigate these complications and optimize recovery. This review provides an evidence-based analysis of seroma management after groin surgery, including preventive measures, conservative treatments, and surgical interventions. By synthesizing data from clinical studies, systematic reviews, and expert recommendations, this article serves as a practical resource for vascular surgeons and clinicians involved in the postoperative care of patients undergoing vascular procedures.

AB - Wound complications after common femoral artery exposure remain a significant source of postoperative morbidity, with seroma formation being a prevalent concern. Seromas can contribute to patient discomfort, delayed wound healing, and an increased risk of infection. Effective prevention and management strategies are essential to mitigate these complications and optimize recovery. This review provides an evidence-based analysis of seroma management after groin surgery, including preventive measures, conservative treatments, and surgical interventions. By synthesizing data from clinical studies, systematic reviews, and expert recommendations, this article serves as a practical resource for vascular surgeons and clinicians involved in the postoperative care of patients undergoing vascular procedures.

KW - Inguinal surgery

KW - Management

KW - Prevention

KW - Seroma

KW - Vascular surgery

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SN - 2468-4287

VL - 11

JO - Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques

JF - Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques

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ER -

A comprehensive review of seroma formation, prevention, and treatment approaches

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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