Projects per year
Personal profile
Personal profile
Dr. Krencik received his PhD in neuroscience at the University of Wisconsin-Madison under the supervision of Dr. Su-Chun Zhang. During this time, he devised the first cellular system for the efficient generation of human glial progenitors and astrocyte subtypes from pluripotent stem cells and characterized their functionality. This system has been experimentally utilized for cellular replacement therapy to promote learning and memory and to improve the maturity of neuronal subtypes. Furthermore, this powerful approach has become the high standard in research laboratories throughout the world to study various aspects of human disease. To understand how human astrocytes respond and signal to neurons in the context of neurodevelopmental disorders, Dr. Krencik conducted research as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of California-San Francisco under the mentorship of Dr. Erik Ullian and co-mentorship of Dr. David Rowitch. These studies led to several novel and important discoveries including the identification of a possible mechanism for astrocytes in controlling the timing of synaptic plasticity. More recently, he has been optimizing three dimensional in vitro cocultures of the human nervous system as an improved disease model and platform for neuroregeneration. His research goals and schemes have been summarized in numerous review articles and he enjoys interacting with the scientific community at conferences and through collaborative research projects.
Research interests
The Krencik lab is specifically focused on understanding the functional relationship of human neurons and astrocytes in normal and injured states. We employ novel three-dimensional human pluripotent stem cell-based culture techniques, optogenetic methods, electrophysiology, transplantations and molecular/biochemical approaches to answer vital questions and accelerate progress in neuroregeneration including cellular engraftment therapy and drug discovery. In addition, we work with the Neurosurgery Department and other institutions at the Texas Medical Center with the goal of translating innovative neuroscience research discoveries into clinical therapies for restoration of the nervous system after injury and disease.
Education/Academic qualification
Neuroscience, PhD, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Award Date: Dec 1 2010
Genetics, MS, Iowa State University
Award Date: May 1 2003
Biology, BS, Indiana University Bloomington
Award Date: May 1 2000
External positions
Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor of Medical Education, Texas A&M College of Medicine
Jan 2022 → …
Adjunct Assistant Professor of Bioengineering, Rice University
Aug 2019 → …
Associate Professor of Neuroscience in Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine
Apr 2017 → …
Research Area Keywords
- Neurosciences
- Regenerative Medicine
Free-text keywords
- Neuroregeneration
- Neuroscience
- Spinal cord
- Spinal cord Injury
- Stem cells
- Neural stem cells
- Astrocytes
- Neuron-Glia interactions
- Physiology
- Disease modeling
- Translational medicine
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Relationship of the Human Astrocyte Matrisome with Synaptic Networks
Krencik, R. C. (PI)
9/23/22 → 7/31/27
Project: Federal Funding Agencies
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Systems-wide analysis of oxidative stress-responsive m6A epitranscriptome
Weng, Y.-L. (PI) & Krencik, R. C. (Key Personnel)
6/15/20 → 3/31/26
Project: Federal Funding Agencies
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AstroCapsules: A Novel Tool to Detect and Modulate the Neurotrauma Microenvironment
Krencik, R. C. (PI)
8/1/22 → 7/31/24
Project: Non Profit
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Human Astrocyte-Based Nanovesicles to Target Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer?s Disease
Krencik, R. C. (PI)
2/15/22 → 1/31/24
Project: Federal Funding Agencies
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A Novel Organoid Platform to Modulate Human Neural Networks Integrated with Glioblastoma Stem Cells
Krencik, R. C. (PI) & Rostomily, R. C. (Key Personnel)
8/31/20 → 8/30/23
Project: State
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Biofabrication of Neural Organoids: An Experiential Learning Approach for Instructional Laboratories
Cvetkovic, C., Lindley, S., Golecki, H. & Krencik, R., Jul 2024, In: Biomedical Engineering Education. 4, 2, p. 409-419 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Asteroid Impact: The Potential of Astrocytes to Modulate Human Neural Networks within Organoids
Lavekar , S., Patel, M., Montalvo Parra, M. D. & Krencik, R. C., 2023, In: Frontiers in Neuroscience. 17, p. 1305921 1305921.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open Access -
Machine learning dissection of human accelerated regions in primate neurodevelopment
Whalen, S., Inoue, F., Ryu, H., Fair, T., Markenscoff-Papadimitriou, E., Keough, K., Kircher, M., Martin, B., Alvarado, B., Elor, O., Laboy Cintron, D., Williams, A., Hassan Samee, M. A., Thomas, S., Krencik, R., Ullian, E. M., Kriegstein, A., Rubenstein, J. L., Shendure, J. & Pollen, A. A. & 2 others, , Mar 15 2023, In: Neuron. 111, 6, p. 857-873.e8Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access35 Scopus citations -
Assessing Gq-GPCR–induced human astrocyte reactivity using bioengineered neural organoids
Cvetkovic, C., Patel, R., Shetty, A., Hogan, M. K., Anderson, M., Basu, N., Aghlara-Fotovat, S., Ramesh, S., Sardar, D., Veiseh, O., Ward, M. E., Deneen, B., Horner, P. J. & Krencik, R., Feb 9 2022, In: Journal of Cell Biology. 221, 4, e202107135.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access12 Scopus citations -
A Comprehensive review of three-dimensional neuro-organoids and engineering brain-on-a-chip microfluidic devices
Nihum, L. E., Shettigar, N., Banerjee, D. & Krencik, R., 2021, Fluid Mechanics; Micro and Nano Fluid Dynamics; Multiphase Flow. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), A008. (American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Fluids Engineering Division (Publication) FEDSM; vol. 3).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution