Projects per year
Personal profile
Personal profile
Dr. Krencik received his PhD in neuroscience at the University of Wisconsin-Madison under the supervision of Dr. Su-Chun Zhang. During this time, he devised the first cellular system for the efficient generation of human glial progenitors and astrocyte subtypes from pluripotent stem cells and characterized their functionality. This system has been experimentally utilized for cellular replacement therapy to promote learning and memory and to improve the maturity of neuronal subtypes. Furthermore, this powerful approach has become the high standard in research laboratories throughout the world to study various aspects of human disease. To understand how human astrocytes respond and signal to neurons in the context of neurodevelopmental disorders, Dr. Krencik conducted research as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of California-San Francisco under the mentorship of Dr. Erik Ullian and co-mentorship of Dr. David Rowitch. These studies led to several novel and important discoveries including the identification of a possible mechanism for astrocytes in controlling the timing of synaptic plasticity. More recently, he has been optimizing three dimensional in vitro cocultures of the human nervous system as an improved disease model and platform for neuroregeneration. His research goals and schemes have been summarized in numerous review articles and he enjoys interacting with the scientific community at conferences and through collaborative research projects.
Research interests
The Krencik lab is specifically focused on understanding the functional relationship of human neurons and astrocytes in normal and injured states. We employ novel three-dimensional human pluripotent stem cell-based culture techniques, optogenetic methods, electrophysiology, transplantations and molecular/biochemical approaches to answer vital questions and accelerate progress in neuroregeneration including cellular engraftment therapy and drug discovery. In addition, we work with the Neurosurgery Department and other institutions at the Texas Medical Center with the goal of translating innovative neuroscience research discoveries into clinical therapies for restoration of the nervous system after injury and disease.
Research Area Keywords
- Neurosciences
- Regenerative Medicine
Free-text keywords
- Neuroregeneration
- Neuroscience
- Spinal cord
- Spinal cord Injury
- Stem cells
- Neural stem cells
- Astrocytes
- Neuron-Glia interactions
- Physiology
- Disease modeling
- Translational medicine
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Network
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Relationship of the Human Astrocyte Matrisome with Synaptic Networks
9/23/22 → 7/31/27
Project: Federal Funding Agencies
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AstroCapsules: A Novel Tool to Detect and Modulate the Neurotrauma Microenvironment
8/1/22 → 7/31/24
Project: Non Profit
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Human Astrocyte-Based Nanovesicles to Target Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer?s Disease
2/15/22 → 1/31/24
Project: Federal Funding Agencies
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A Novel Organoid Platform to Modulate Human Neural Networks Integrated with Glioblastoma Stem Cells
Krencik, R. C. & Rostomily, R. C.
8/31/20 → 8/30/23
Project: State
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Systems-wide analysis of oxidative stress-responsive m6A epitranscriptome
6/15/20 → 3/31/26
Project: Federal Funding Agencies
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Machine learning dissection of human accelerated regions in primate neurodevelopment
Whalen, S., Inoue, F., Ryu, H., Fair, T., Markenscoff-Papadimitriou, E., Keough, K., Kircher, M., Martin, B., Alvarado, B., Elor, O., Laboy Cintron, D., Williams, A., Hassan Samee, M. A., Thomas, S., Krencik, R., Ullian, E. M., Kriegstein, A., Rubenstein, J. L., Shendure, J., Pollen, A. A., & 2 others , Mar 15 2023, In: Neuron. 111, 6, p. 857-873.e8Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access5 Scopus citations -
Assessing Gq-GPCR–induced human astrocyte reactivity using bioengineered neural organoids
Cvetkovic, C., Patel, R., Shetty, A., Hogan, M. K., Anderson, M., Basu, N., Aghlara-Fotovat, S., Ramesh, S., Sardar, D., Veiseh, O., Ward, M. E., Deneen, B., Horner, P. J. & Krencik, R., Apr 4 2022, In: Journal of Cell Biology. 221, 4, e202107135.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
3 Scopus citations -
Machine-learning dissection of Human Accelerated Regions in primate neurodevelopment
Whalen, S., Inoue, F., Ryu, H., Fairr, T., Markenscoff-Papadimitriou, E., Keough, K., Kircher, M., Martin, B., Alvarado, B., Elor, O., Cintron, D., Williams, A., Samee, M. A. H., Thomas, S., Krencik, R. C., Ullian, E., Kriegstein, A., Rubenstein, J., Shendure, J., Pollen, A., & 2 others , Sep 28 2022, In: bioRxiv.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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A Comprehensive review of three-dimensional neuro-organoids and engineering brain-on-a-chip microfluidic devices
Nihum, L. E., Shettigar, N., Banerjee, D. & Krencik, R., 2021, Fluid Mechanics; Micro and Nano Fluid Dynamics; Multiphase Flow. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), A008. (American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Fluids Engineering Division (Publication) FEDSM; vol. 3).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
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A contemporary review of therapeutic and regenerative management of intracerebral hemorrhage
Sadaf, H., Desai, V. R., Misra, V., Golanov, E., Hegde, M. L., Villapol, S., Karmonik, C., Regnier-Golanov, A., Sayenko, D., Horner, P. J., Krencik, R., Weng, Y. L., Vahidy, F. S. & Britz, G. W., Nov 2021, In: Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology. 8, 11, p. 2211-2221 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open Access2 Scopus citations