Personal profile
Personal profile
Dr. NT began his career in 2003 as a Medical Laboratory Technician and completed his graduate studies with a focus on Microbiology. His research encompasses diverse therapeutic approaches, including the development of novel antibacterials, repurposing of FDA-approved molecules, and synthesis of hybrid compounds targeting pathogenic bacterial agents. His primary research interest lies in infectious diseases and the development of innovative therapeutics against bacterial pathogens.
Dr. NT received his academic and professional training in India, South Korea, and the United States. He is a trained microbiologist specializing in medical bacteriology and biomedical sciences. He earned his Ph.D. from Yonsei University, South Korea (ranked #3 nationally and #76 globally) and completed his postdoctoral research at Rhode Island Hospital and The Miriam Hospital, where his work in the Mylonakis Laboratory focused on antibacterial therapies.
Following his postdoctoral studies, Dr. NT joined Brown University (ranked #60 globally) as an Instructor of Medicine and Research Scientist at The Miriam Hospital, where he received his first NIH pilot grant as Principal Investigator. Since March 2024, he has been serving as an Assistant Research Professor of Medicine at the Houston Methodist Academic Institute and an Assistant Professor of Microbiology and Immunology Research at Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University.
His research has resulted in 39 peer-reviewed publications, including articles in high-impact journals such as ACS Nano, Carbohydrate Polymers, mBio, Future Medicinal Chemistry, Frontiers in Microbiology, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, and Scientific Reports.
Dr. NT’s ongoing research spans multiple domains, including high-throughput screening, compound discovery, target validation, and exploration of lead compounds against Helicobacter pylori, Staphylococcus aureus, and major Gram-negative pathogens using in vivo murine infection models.
Research interests
1. Drug repurposing. Dr. NT discovered that niclosamide, an antihelminthic compound, could inhibit Helicobacter pylori (PMC5829259) and patented it (US11419834B2). Although H. pylori previously developed resistance against standard antibiotics such as clarithromycin and metronidazole, niclosamide resistance was not found after continuous exposure.
Dr. NT reported mefloquine against A. baumannii (PMID: 39998211), auranofin agasint S. aureus (PMID: 31298580), diflunisal agasint F. tularensis (PMID: 28652232), auranofin-coated catheters (PMID: 30873389), determined to deter biofilm formation and bacterial accumulation.
2. Antibacterial activity of natural compounds against Helicobacter pylori: Dr. NT investigated the utility of some of those bioactive compounds against the H. pylori bacterium, such as piperine from black pepper (PMID: 27158376; PMC4290101), and studied their effectiveness at inhibiting H. pylori. This study revealed for the first time that piperine acts as an effective H. pylori inhibitor, thereby counteracting processes that lead to gastric cancer from that pathogen.
3. Antimicrobial compounds that inhibit ESKAPE pathogens. Dr. NT seeks novel therapeutic compounds against ESKAPE pathogens, and we found several molecules that can potentially be repurposed as antimicrobial agents.
Teaching
Dr. NT enjoys mentoring students around the globe and managing three teams consisting of high school, undergrad, and medical students.
Students are encouraged to contact me via email.
Intellectual Property
Patent: "METHODS FOR TREATING DISEASES OR INFECTIONS CAUSED BY OR ASSOCIATED WITH H. PYLORI USING A HALOGENATED SALICYLANILIDE" 20200268693- A1, August 27, 2020.
Status- Approved. The patent covers the repurposing drug niclosamide to combat Helicobacter pylori.
Education/Academic qualification
Infectious Diseases, Postdoctoral Associate, Repurposing molecules agasint H. pylori and ESKAPE pathogens, Rhode Island Hospital
2015 → 2022
Award Date: Apr 30 2022
Infectious Diseases, PhD, Inhibitory effects of piperine agasint H. pylori, Yonsei UniversityWonju
2012 → 2015
Award Date: Aug 28 2015
Microbiology, MSc, General Microbiology, Bharathidasan University
2008 → 2010
Award Date: Nov 11 2010
Microbiology, BSc, General Microbiology, Bharathidasan University
2005 → 2008
Award Date: Nov 8 2008
Medical Sciences, Certificate, Healthcare Management, Certificate course in Medical Lab Technician, Trinity Mission and Medical Foundation, Madurai, India.
2003 → 2004
Award Date: Jul 1 2005
External positions
Membership- Houston Methodist Lynda K. & David M. Underwood Center for Digestive Health
Mar 29 2025 → …
Assistant Professor of Microbiology & Immunology Research in Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine
Apr 1 2024 → …
Research Area Keywords
- Cancer
- Infectious Disease & Pathology
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Green synthesis of demethoxycurcumin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles for the management of potato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans
Rani, L. U., Parameshwari, P., George, A. R., Mallappa, N., Saravanakumari, K., Anand, T., Geetha, N., Mhatre, P. H., Mylonakis, E., Singh, V. K., Tharmalingam, N. & Senthilraja, G., Sep 2025, In: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 322, Pt 4, 146990.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Mefloquine reduces the bacterial membrane fluidity of Acinetobacter baumannii and distorts the bacterial membrane when combined with polymyxin B
Tharmalingam, N., Jayanthan, H. S., Port, J., Rossatto, F. C. P. & Mylonakis, E., Apr 2025, In: mBio. 16, 4Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access4 Link opens in a new tab Scopus citations -
Mefloquine reduces the bacterial membrane fluidity of Acinetobacter baumannii and distorts the bacterial membrane when combined with polymyxin B.
Tharmalingam, N., Jayanthan, H. S., Port, J., Rossatto, F. C. P. & Mylonakis, E., Jan 15 2025, (Unpublished) (bioRxiv).Research output: Working paper › Preprint
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Targeting effector proteins of plant pathogens as a strategy for durable plant disease resistance
Senthilraja, G., Sandhya, M., Priyadharshini, E., Anand, T., Kavitha, M. & Tharmalingam, N., Nov 13 2025, In: Frontiers in Microbiology. 16, 1681047.Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › peer-review
Open Access -
Analysis of genetic diversity and population structure of Magnaporthe grisea, the causal agent of foxtail millet blast using microsatellites
Dhivya, M., Senthilraja, G., Tharmalingam, N., Harish, S., Saravanakumari, K., Anand, T. & Thiruvudainambi, S., Nov 2023, In: PeerJ. 11, p. e16258 e16258.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access2 Link opens in a new tab Scopus citations
Prizes
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2024 HEALING ARTS EXHIBITION AWARD WINNER
Tharmalingam, N. (Recipient), Nov 19 2024
Prize: Other distinction
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Outstanding Associate editor
Tharmalingam, N. (Recipient), Mar 2 2023
Prize: National/international honor
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